Psychology professors love Social-Proof Tendency because in their experiments it
causes ridiculous results. For instance, if a professor arranges for some
stranger to enter an elevator wherein ten “compliance practitioners” are all
silently standing so that they face the rear of the elevator, the stranger will
often turn around and do the same. The psychology professors can also use
Social-Proof Tendency to cause people to make large and ridiculous measurement
errors.
And, of course, teenagers’ parents usually learn more than they would like about
teenagers’ cognitive errors from Social-Proof Tendency. This phenomenon was
recently involved in a break- through by Judith Rich Harris who demonstrated
that superrespect by young people for their peers, rather than for parents or
other adults, is ordained to some considerable extent by the genes of the young
people. This makes it wise for parents to rely more on manipulating the quality
of the peers than on exhortations to their own offspring. A person like Ms.
Harris, who can provide an insight of this quality and utility, backed by new
reasons, has not lived in vain.
And in the highest reaches of business, it is not all uncommon to find leaders
who display followership akin to that of teenagers. If one oil company foolishly
buys a mine, other oil companies often quickly join in buying mines. So also if
the purchased company makes fertilizer. Both of these oil company buying fads
actually bloomed, with bad results.