Soon after leaving Harvard, I began a long struggle to get rid of the most
dysfunctional part of my psychological ignorance. Today, I will describe my long
struggle for elementary wisdom and a brief summary of my ending notions. After
that, I will give examples, many quite vivid and interesting to me, of both
psychology at work and antidotes to psychology-based dysfunction. Then, I will
end by asking and answering some general questions raised by what I have said.
This will be a long talk.
When I started law practice, I had respect for the power of genetic evolution
and appreciation of man’s many evolution-based resemblances to less
cognitively-gifted animals and insects. I was aware that man was a “social
animal,” greatly and automatically influenced by behavior he observed in men
around him. I also knew that man lived, like barnyard animals and monkeys, in
limited-size dominance hierarchies, wherein he tended to respect authority and
to like and cooperate with his own hierarchy members while displaying consider-
able distrust and dislike for competing men not in his own hierarchy.
But this generalized, evolution-based theory structure was inadequate to enable
me to cope properly with the cognition I encountered. I was soon surrounded by
much extreme irrationality, displayed in patterns and subpatterns. So
surrounded, I could see that I was not going to cope as well as I wished with
life unless I could acquire a better theory-structure on which to hang my
observations and experiences. By then, my craving for more theory had a long
history. Partly, I had always loved theory as an aid in puzzle-solving and as a