toast-master or the last speaker to try to hold the waning crowd at midnight, be
as original as you can. How is it possible to summarize the qualities that go to
make up the good after-dinner speech, when we remember the inimitable
serious-drollery of Mark Twain, the sweet southern eloquence of Henry W. Grady,
the funereal gravity of the humorous Charles Battell Loomis, the charm of Henry
Van Dyke, the geniality of F. Hopkinson Smith, and the all-round delightfulness
of Chauncey M. Depew? America is literally rich in such gladsome speakers, who
punctuate real sense with nonsense, and so make both effective.
Commemorative occasions, unveilings, commencements, dedications, eulogies, and
all the train of special public gatherings, offer rare opportunities for the
display of tact and good sense in handling occasion, theme, and audience. When
to be dignified and when colloquial, when to soar and when to ramble arm in arm
with your hearers, when to flame and when to soothe, when to instruct and when
to amuse--in a word, the whole matter of APPROPRIATENESS must constantly be in
mind lest you write your speech on water.
Finally, remember the beatitude: Blessed is the man that maketh short speeches,
for he shall be invited to speak again.
SELECTIONS FOR STUDY
_LAST DAYS OF THE CONFEDERACY_
(Extract)