If we are to win the right for ourselves and for freedom to exist on earth,
every man must offer himself for that service and that sacrifice.
From these examples it will be seen that the particular way in which the
speakers appealed to their hearers was _by coming close home to their interests,
and by themselves showing emotion_--two very important principles which you must
keep constantly in mind.
To accomplish the former requires a deep knowledge of human motive in general
and an understanding of the particular audience addressed. What are the motives
that arouse men to action? Think of them earnestly, set them down on the tablets
of your mind, study how to appeal to them worthily. Then, what motives would be
likely to appeal to _your_ hearers? What are their ideals and interests in life?
A mistake in your estimate may cost you your case. To appeal to pride in
appearance would make one set of men merely laugh--to try to arouse sympathy for
the Jews in Palestine would be wasted effort among others. Study your audience,
feel your way, and when you have once raised a spark, fan it into a flame by
every honest resource you possess.
The larger your audience the more sure you are to find a universal basis of
appeal. A small audience of bachelors will not grow excited over the importance
of furniture insurance; most men can be roused to the defense of the freedom of
the press.
Patent medicine advertisement usually begins by talking about your pains--they