upon their audiences. The hearers will applaud measures and ideas which, after
individual reflection, they will repudiate unless such reflection brings the
conviction that the first impression is correct.
A second important principle is that _our feelings, thoughts and wills tend to
follow the line of least resistance_. Once open the mind to the sway of one
feeling and it requires a greater power of feeling, thought, or will--or even
all three--to unseat it. Our feelings influence our judgments and volitions much
more than we care to admit. So true is this that it is a superhuman task to get
an audience to reason fairly on a subject on which it feels deeply, and when
this result is accomplished the success becomes noteworthy, as in the case of
Henry Ward Beecher's Liverpool speech. Emotional ideas once accepted are soon
cherished, and finally become our very inmost selves. Attitudes based on
feelings alone are prejudices.
What is true of our feelings, in this respect, applies to our ideas: All
thoughts that enter the mind tend to be accepted as truth unless a stronger and
contradictory thought arises.
The speaker skilled in moving men to action manages to dominate the minds of his
audience with his thoughts by subtly prohibiting the entertaining of ideas
hostile to his own. Most of us are captured by the latest strong attack, and if
we can be induced to act while under the stress of that last insistent thought,
we lose sight of counter influences. The fact is that almost all our
decisions--if they involve thought at all--are of this sort: At the moment of