"There is no finer opportunity for the display of tact than in the introduction
of witty or humorous stories into a discourse. Wit is keen and like a rapier,
piercing deeply, sometimes even to the heart. Humor is good-natured, and does
not wound. Wit is founded upon the sudden discovery of an unsuspected relation
existing between two ideas. Humor deals with things out of relation--with the
incongruous. It was wit in Douglass Jerrold to retort upon the scowl of a
stranger whose shoulder he had familiarly slapped, mistaking him for a friend:
'I beg your pardon, I thought I knew you--but I'm glad I don't.' It was humor in
the Southern orator, John Wise, to liken the pleasure of spending an evening
with a Puritan girl to that of sitting on a block of ice in winter, cracking
hailstones between his teeth."[24]
The foregoing quotation has been introduced chiefly to illustrate the first and
simplest form of anecdote--the single sentence embodying a pungent saying.
Another simple form is that which conveys its meaning without need of
"application," as the old preachers used to say. George Ade has quoted this one
as the best joke he ever heard:
Two solemn-looking gentlemen were riding together in a railway carriage. One
gentleman said to the other: "Is your wife entertaining this summer?" Whereupon
the other gentleman replied: "Not very."
Other anecdotes need harnessing to the particular truth the speaker wishes to
carry along in his talk. Sometimes the application is made before the story is