CHAPTER XXI
INFLUENCING BY NARRATION
The art of narration is the art of writing in hooks and eyes. The principle
consists in making the appropriate thought follow the appropriate thought, the
proper fact the proper fact; in first preparing the mind for what is to come,
and then letting it come.
--WALTER BAGEHOT, _Literary Studies_.
Our very speech is curiously historical. Most men, you may observe, speak only
to narrate; not in imparting what they have thought, which indeed were often a
very small matter, but in exhibiting what they have undergone or seen, which is
a quite unlimited one, do talkers dilate. Cut us off from Narrative, how would
the stream of conversation, even among the wisest, languish into detached
handfuls, and among the foolish utterly evaporate! Thus, as we do nothing but
enact History, we say little but recite it.
--THOMAS CARLYLE, _On History_.
Only a small segment of the great field of narration offers its resources to the
public speaker, and that includes the anecdote, biographical facts, and the
narration of events in general.