So attention to strength, poise, flexibility, and grace of body are the
foundations of good gesture, for they are expressions of vitality, and without
vitality no speaker can enter the kingdom of power. When an awkward giant like
Abraham Lincoln rose to the sublimest heights of oratory he did so because of
the greatness of his soul--his very ruggedness of spirit and artless honesty
were properly expressed in his gnarly body. The fire of character, of
earnestness, and of message swept his hearers before him when the tepid words of
an insincere Apollo would have left no effect. But be sure you are a second
Lincoln before you despise the handicap of physical awkwardness.
"Ty" Cobb has confided to the public that when he is in a batting slump he even
stands before a mirror, bat in hand, to observe the "swing" and "follow through"
of his batting form. If you would learn to stand well before an audience, look
at yourself in a mirror--but not too often. Practise walking and standing before
the mirror so as to conquer awkwardness--not to cultivate a pose. Stand on the
platform in the same easy manner that you would use before guests in a
drawing-room. If your position is not graceful, make it so by dancing, gymnasium
work, and _by getting grace and poise in your mind_.
Do not continually hold the same position. Any big change of thought
necessitates a change of position. Be at home. There are no rules--it is all a
matter of taste. While on the platform forget that you have any hands until you
desire to use them--then remember them effectively. Gravity will take care of
them. Of course, if you want to put them behind you, or fold them once in
awhile, it is not going to ruin your speech. Thought and feeling are the big