The best actors and public speakers rarely know in advance what gestures they
are going to make. They make one gesture on certain words tonight, and none at
all tomorrow night at the same point--their various moods and interpretations
govern their gestures. It is all a matter of impulse and intelligent feeling
with them--don't overlook that word _intelligent_. Nature does not always
provide the same kind of sunsets or snow flakes, and the movements of a good
speaker vary almost as much as the creations of nature.
Now all this is not to say that you must not take some thought for your
gestures. If that were meant, why this chapter? When the sergeant despairingly
besought the recruit in the awkward squad to step out and look at himself, he
gave splendid advice--and worthy of personal application. Particularly while you
are in the learning days of public speaking you must learn to criticise your own
gestures. Recall them--see where they were useless, crude, awkward, what not,
and do better next time. There is a vast deal of difference between being
conscious of self and being self-conscious.
It will require your nice discrimination in order to cultivate spontaneous
gestures and yet give due attention to practise. While you depend upon the
moment it is vital to remember that only a dramatic genius can effectively
accomplish such feats as we have related of Whitefield, Savonarola, and others:
and doubtless the first time they were used they came in a burst of spontaneous
feeling, yet Whitefield declared that not until he had delivered a sermon forty
times was its delivery perfected. What spontaneity initiates let practise