_The Sources of Fluency_
Speaking broadly, fluency is almost entirely a matter of preparation. Certainly,
native gifts figure largely here, as in every art, but even natural facility is
dependent on the very same laws of preparation that hold good for the man of
supposedly small native endowment. Let this encourage you if, like Moses, you
are prone to complain that you are not a ready speaker.
Have you ever stopped to analyze that expression, "a ready speaker?" Readiness,
in its prime sense, is preparedness, and they are most ready who are best
prepared. Quick firing depends more on the alert finger than on the hair
trigger. Your fluency will be in direct ratio to two important conditions: your
knowledge of what you are going to say, and your being accustomed to telling
what you know to an audience. This gives us the second great element of
fluency--to preparation must be added the ease that arises from practise; of
which more presently.
_Knowledge is Essential_
Mr. Bryan is a most fluent speaker when he speaks on political problems,
tendencies of the time, and questions of morals. It is to be supposed, however,
that he would not be so fluent in speaking on the bird life of the Florida
Everglades. Mr. John Burroughs might be at his best on this last subject, yet
entirely lost in talking about international law. Do not expect to speak
fluently on a subject that you know little or nothing about. Ctesiphon boasted