Webster, great debater that he was, knew that the real secret of a speaker's
power was an emotional one. He eloquently says of eloquence:
"Affected passion, intense expression, the pomp of declamation, all may aspire
after it; they cannot reach it. It comes, if it come at all, like the outbreak
of a fountain from the earth, or the bursting forth of volcanic fires, with
spontaneous, original, native force.
"The graces taught in the schools, the costly ornaments and studied contrivances
of speech, shock and disgust men, when their own lives, and the fate of their
wives, their children, and their country hang on the decision of the hour. Then
words have lost their power, rhetoric is in vain, and all elaborate oratory
contemptible. Even genius itself then feels rebuked and subdued, as in the
presence of higher qualities. Then patriotism is eloquent, then self-devotion is
eloquent. The clear conception outrunning the deductions of logic, the high
purpose, the firm resolve, the dauntless spirit, speaking on the tongue, beaming
from the eye, informing every feature, and urging the whole man onward, right
onward to his subject--this, this is eloquence; or rather, it is something
greater and higher than all eloquence; it is action, noble, sublime, godlike
action."
When traveling through the Northwest some time ago, one of the present writers
strolled up a village street after dinner and noticed a crowd listening to a
"faker" speaking on a corner from a goods-box. Remembering Emerson's advice