the government and of the nation. Lincoln was slain; America was meant. The man
was cast down; the government was smitten at. It was the President who was
killed. It was national life, breathing freedom and meaning beneficence, that
was sought. He, the man of Illinois, the private man, divested of robes and the
insignia of authority, representing nothing but his personal self, might have
been hated; but that would not have called forth the murderer's blow. It was
because he stood in the place of government, representing government and a
government that represented right and liberty, that he was singled out.
This, then, is a crime against universal government. It is not a blow at the
foundations of our government, more than at the foundations of the English
government, of the French government, of every compact and well-organized
government. It was a crime against mankind. The whole world will repudiate and
stigmatize it as a deed without a shade of redeeming light....
The blow, however, has signally failed. The cause is not stricken; it is
strengthened. This nation has dissolved,--but in tears only. It stands,
four-square, more solid, to-day, than any pyramid in Egypt. This people are
neither wasted, nor daunted, nor disordered. Men hate slavery and love liberty
with stronger hate and love to-day than ever before. The Government is not
weakened, it is made stronger....
And now the martyr is moving in triumphal march, mightier than when alive. The
nation rises up at every stage of his coming. Cities and states are his
pall-bearers, and the cannon beats the hours with solemn progression.